October 1946

H.A. gave a speech in Madison Square Garden that is giving him grief from both the Left and Right.  The Left boo’d and hiss’d when he said, “We may not like what Russia is doing in Eastern Europe.  Her type of land reform, industrial expropriation, and suppression of basic liberties offends the great majority of the people of the United States.”  And the vast majority of people attending were of the Left. 

The Right attacked him for appeasing the Russians and interference with States Rights – read Jim Crow and segregation for saying, “During the past year or so, the significance of peace has been increased immeasurably by the atom bomb, guided missiles, and airplanes which soon will travel as fast as sound.  Make no mistake about it – another war would hurt the United States many times as much as the last war… He who trusts in the atom bomb will sooner or later perish by the atom bomb – or something worse.  I say this as one who steadfastly backed preparedness throughout the thirties.  We have no use for namby-pamby pacifism.  But we must realize that modern inventions have now made peace the most enticing thing in the world – and we should be willing to pay the price for peace… The price for peace – for us and for every nation in the world – is the price of giving up prejudice, hatred, fear and ignorance…  Hatred breeds hatred.  The doctrine of racial superiority produces a desire to get even on the part of its victims.  If we are to work for peace in the rest of the world, we here in the United States must eliminate racism from our unions, our business organizations, our educational institutions, and our employment practices.  Merit alone must be the measure of men.”

H.A. closed by saying that peace was the “basic issue” facing voters in the coming mid-term elections and in the presidential election two years from now.  “How we meet this issue will determine whether we will live not in ‘one world’ or ‘two worlds’ – but whether we live at all.”

A New York Times reporter [James Haggerty -AS] asked if the boos and hisses surprised him.  H.A. said, “It was to be expected.  I was following a straight American line.”

On a happier note, Jean [Wallace’s daughter -AS] was married this month.

©  2013 Ron Millar